Screening for War Trauma, Torture, and Mental Health Symptoms Among Newly Arrived Refugees: A National Survey of U.S. Refugee Health Coordinators

被引:28
作者
Shannon, Patricia [1 ]
Im, Hyojin [1 ]
Becher, Emily [2 ]
Simmelink, Jennifer [1 ]
Wieling, Elizabeth [2 ]
O'Fallon, Ann [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Minnesota, Sch Social Work, 105 Peters Hall,1404 Gortner Ave, St Paul, MN 55108 USA
[2] Univ Minnesota, Dept Family Social Sci, St Paul, MN USA
[3] Minnesota Dept Hlth, St Paul, MN USA
关键词
Mental health screening; war trauma; torture; refugeemental health; questionnaire; culture; refugees; immigrants;
D O I
10.1080/15562948.2012.674324
中图分类号
C921 [人口统计学];
学科分类号
摘要
A total of 44 state refugee health coordinators returned a survey assessing mental health screening practices and barriers to screening. Results show that less than half the states ask refugees about a history of war trauma or torture. Of the 25 states that provide mental health screening, 17 (70.8%) utilize informal conversation rather than standardized measures. Screening practices are highly associated with the number of refugees and community discretionary grants and with the presence of a Services for Survivors of Torture Program. Refugee health coordinators identified the need for short, culturally appropriate mental health screening tools to identify refugees who need assessment and treatment services.
引用
收藏
页码:380 / 394
页数:15
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