DEACTIVATION OF EXCITED SPECIES BY DIFFUSION-CONTROLLED QUENCHING IN CLUSTERS OF REVERSED MICELLES

被引:43
作者
ALMGREN, M
JOHANNSSON, R
机构
[1] Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Uppsala
关键词
D O I
10.1021/j100202a080
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Kinetic models for the deactivation of excited species by quenching in clusters of micelles are presented and tested experimentally by measurement of phosphorescence deactivation in clusters of AOT-water reversed micelles having an H2O/AOT molar ratio of 12.5 in dodecane. Models were devised for a random walk of quenchers in compact clusters, in open and ramified clusters (fractal clusters), and also a model especially adapted for very small clusters. Experimental studies under these conditions gave consistent results for the walk frequency, k(w), for which a value of (2-4) X 10(5) s-1 was obtained. Similar values were obtained with several different probe-quencher pairs, which supports the proposed fusion-fission mechanism for the transport between the micelles. The rate constant k(w) reflects the rate of fusion of the micelles.
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页码:9512 / 9517
页数:6
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