MILANKOVITCH HYPOTHESIS SUPPORTED BY PRECISE DATING OF CORAL REEFS AND DEEP-SEA SEDIMENTS

被引:302
作者
BROECKER, WS
THURBER, DL
GODDARD, J
KU, TL
MATTHEWS, RK
MESOLELLA, KJ
机构
[1] Lamont Geological Observatory, Columbia University, Palisades, NY
[2] Queens College, Flushing, NY
[3] Department of Chemistry, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA
[4] Department of Geological Sciences, Brown University, Providence, RI
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.159.3812.297
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Barbados provides a possibly unique opportunity for reconstruction of the times and elevations of late-Pleistocene high stands of the sea. The island appears to be rising from the sea at a uniform rate that is fast enough to separate in elevation coral-reef tracts formed at successive high stands of the sea. Unaltered coral found in the lower terraces enables high-precision Th 230:U234 and Pa231:U235 dating. Three distinct high stands of the sea are found about 122,000, 103,000, and 82,000 years ago. New Pa231 and Th230 dates from a deep-sea core also indicate that Ericson's W-X cold-to-warm climatic change occurred close to 126,000 years ago. These data show a parallelism over the last 150,000 years between changes in Earth's climate and changes in the summer insolation predicted from cycles in the tilt and precession of Earth's axis.
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页码:297 / +
页数:1
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