PHOBIC POSTURAL VERTIGO - A FIRST FOLLOW-UP

被引:84
作者
BRANDT, T
HUPPERT, D
DIETERICH, M
机构
[1] Neurologische Universitätsklinik, Klinikum Großhadern, München, D-81377
关键词
PHOBIC POSTURAL VERTIGO PSYCHOGENIC DISORDERS; POSTURAL BALANCE; PANIC DISORDER; CONVERSION;
D O I
10.1007/BF00863767
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Seventy-eight patients with phobic postural vertigo (PPV) and 17 patients with psychogenic disorder of stance and gait (PSG) were asked to evaluate their condition 6 months to 5.5 years after their original referral and short-term pay chotherapy. Two results seem most important: (I) PPV had a favourable course with a 72% improvement rate (22% of patients becoming symptom free), whereas the majority of patients with PSG (52%) remained unchanged; (2) the majority of patients with PPV experienced complete remission or considerable improvement even if their condition had lasted between 1 and 20 years prior to diagnosis. Complete remission of PSG was observed only if the disorder had been present less than 4 months; there was no improvement if it had lasted longer than 2 years. PPV can be defined as a distinct clinical entity with a relatively benign course. It can be reliably diag nosed on the basis of typical features.
引用
收藏
页码:191 / 195
页数:5
相关论文
共 26 条
[1]  
AGRAS WS, 1972, ARCH GEN PSYCHIAT, V26, P315
[2]  
BALLENGER JC, 1988, ARCH GEN PSYCHIAT, V45, P413
[3]  
Barlow DH., 2002, ANXIETY ITS DISORDER, V2nd ed
[4]  
Benedikt M., 1870, ALLGEMEINE WIENER ME, V15, P488
[5]  
BRANDT T, 1986, MUNCHEN MED WOCHEN, V128, P247
[6]  
Brandt T., 1991, VERTIGO ITS MULTISEN
[7]   PSYCHIATRIC MORBIDITY IN PATIENTS WITH PERIPHERAL VESTIBULAR DISORDER - A CLINICAL AND NEURO-OTOLOGIC STUDY [J].
EAGGER, S ;
LUXON, LM ;
DAVIES, RA ;
COELHO, A ;
RON, MA .
JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY NEUROSURGERY AND PSYCHIATRY, 1992, 55 (05) :383-387
[8]   VESTIBULAR REACTIVITY TO CALORIC STIMULATION IN SCHIZOPHRENICS - PRELIMINARY REPORT [J].
FITZGERALD, G ;
STENGEL, E .
JOURNAL OF MENTAL SCIENCE, 1945, 91 (382) :93-100
[9]   CONVERSION DISORDERS - AN OVERVIEW [J].
FORD, CV ;
FOLKS, DG .
PSYCHOSOMATICS, 1985, 26 (05) :371-+
[10]  
FREUD S, 1895, NEUROLOGISCHES CENTR, V12, P50