Dimensions of Perfectionism in Children and Adolescents with Obsessive-compulsive Disorder

被引:0
作者
Soreni, Noam [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Streiner, David [3 ]
McCabe, Randi [2 ,3 ]
Bullard, Carrie [2 ,4 ]
Swinson, Richard [2 ,3 ]
Greco, Alessia [2 ]
Pires, Paulo [3 ]
Szatmari, Peter [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] McMaster Univ, Offord Ctr Child Studies, Chedoke Site, Hamilton, ON, Canada
[2] St Josephs Healthcare, Anxiety Treatment & Res Ctr, Hamilton, ON, Canada
[3] McMaster Univ, Dept Psychiat & Behav Neurosci, Hamilton, ON, Canada
[4] McMaster Univ, Sch Nursing, Hamilton, ON, Canada
关键词
perfectionism; children; adolescents; obsessive-compulsive disorder; depression;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
Objective: To measure the association of perfectionism with obsessive-compulsive and depressive symptoms in children and adolescents with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Method: Sample consisted of 94 youth (44 boys, 49 girls; mean age = 13.2 y, SD = 2.5 y) with a DSM-IV diagnosis of OCD. Perfectionism beliefs were measured with both the Adaptive/ Maladaptive Perfectionism Scale (AMPS) and a 14-item version of the Child and Adolescents Perfectionism Scale (CAPS-14). Using a hierarchical linear-regression model, we measured the association of perfectionist beliefs with severity of OCD and depressive symptoms. Results: Both AMPS and CAPS-14 scores were associated with the severity of OCD symptoms in our sample. In addition, CAPS-14 scores were associated with the severity of depressive symptoms, even when OCD symptoms were taken into account. Conclusions: Our findings lend further support to the hypothesis that perfectionism in youth with OCD is associated with variation in the severity of OCD and depressive symptoms.
引用
收藏
页码:136 / +
页数:8
相关论文
共 30 条
[1]   Assessment of obsessive beliefs: Comparing individuals with obsessive-compulsive disorder to a medical sample [J].
Baptista, Makilim Nunes ;
Magna, Luiz Alberto ;
McKay, Dean ;
Del-Porto, Jose Alberto .
JOURNAL OF BEHAVIOR THERAPY AND EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHIATRY, 2011, 42 (01) :1-5
[2]   When and how perfectionism impedes the brief treatment of depression: Further analyses of the national institute of mental health treatment of depression collaborative research program [J].
Blatt, SJ ;
Zuroff, DC ;
Bondi, CM ;
Sanislow, CA ;
Pilkonis, PA .
JOURNAL OF CONSULTING AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1998, 66 (02) :423-428
[3]   Reasons for adolescent suicide attempts: Associations with psychological functioning [J].
Boergers, J ;
Spirito, A ;
Donaldson, D .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF CHILD AND ADOLESCENT PSYCHIATRY, 1998, 37 (12) :1287-1293
[4]   Relative stability of dimensions of perfectionism in depression [J].
Cox, BJ ;
Enns, MW .
CANADIAN JOURNAL OF BEHAVIOURAL SCIENCE-REVUE CANADIENNE DES SCIENCES DU COMPORTEMENT, 2003, 35 (02) :124-132
[5]   Personal standards and evaluative concerns dimensions of "clinical" perfectionism: A reply to Shafran et al. (2002,2003) and Hewitt et al. (2003) [J].
Dunkley, DM ;
Blankstein, KR ;
Masheb, RM ;
Grilo, CM .
BEHAVIOUR RESEARCH AND THERAPY, 2006, 44 (01) :63-84
[6]   Perfectionism as a transdiagnostic process: A clinical review [J].
Egan, Sarah J. ;
Wade, Tracey D. ;
Shafran, Roz .
CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY REVIEW, 2011, 31 (02) :203-212
[7]  
Flett G., 1997, CHILD ADOLESCE UNPUB
[8]   THE DIMENSIONS OF PERFECTIONISM [J].
FROST, RO ;
MARTEN, P ;
LAHART, C ;
ROSENBLATE, R .
COGNITIVE THERAPY AND RESEARCH, 1990, 14 (05) :449-468
[9]  
Geller D, 2000, DEPRESS ANXIETY, V11, P163, DOI 10.1002/1520-6394(2000)11:4<163::AID-DA3>3.3.CO
[10]  
2-V