CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE OF [LI(TMEN)2][LI(C(SIME3)3)2] - A MULTINUCLEAR MAGNETIC-RESONANCE STUDY OF TRIS(TRIMETHYLSILYL)METHYLLITHIUM TETRAHYDROFURAN(1/2) AND -N,N,N',N'-TETRAMETHYLETHYLENEDIAMINE (1/1) (TMEN)

被引:44
|
作者
AVENT, AG [1 ]
EABORN, C [1 ]
HITCHCOCK, PB [1 ]
LAWLESS, GA [1 ]
LICKISS, PD [1 ]
MALLIEN, M [1 ]
SMITH, JD [1 ]
WEBB, AD [1 ]
WRACKMEYER, B [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV BAYREUTH,ANORGAN CHEM LAB,W-8580 BAYREUTH,GERMANY
关键词
D O I
10.1039/dt9930003259
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A single-crystal X-ray study of (Me3Si)3CLi.tmen (tmen = N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine) shows that it crystallises with the ionic structure [Li(tmen)2][Li{C(SiMe3)3}2] but that the anions pack with different orientations from those in crystalline [Li(thf)4][Li{C(SiMe3)3}2] (thf = tetrahydrofuran). The H-1, Li-7, C-13 and Si-29 NMR spectra of (MeSi)3CLi.2thf and (Me3Si)3CLi-tmen in thf and toluene, and Li-7, C-13 and Si-29 NMR spectra of the solids are described. Spectra obtained from solutions below ca. 25-degrees-C show the presence of ion pairs [Li(thf)4][Li{C(SiMe3)3}2] or [Li(tmen)2] [Li{C(SiMe3)3}2], together with further species which appear to be different in thf and toluene. Spectra from solutions at higher temperatures show inter-species exchange on the NMR timescale.
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页码:3259 / 3264
页数:6
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