INTRAVENOUS PYRIDOXINE IN ACUTE ETHANOL INTOXICATION

被引:3
作者
MARDEL, S
PHAIR, I
ODWYER, F
HENRY, JA
机构
[1] GUYS HOSP, NATL POISONS INFORMAT SERV, W MIDLANDS POISONS UNIT, LONDON SE1 9RT, ENGLAND
[2] ABERDEEN ROYAL INFIRM, DEPT ACCID & EMERGENCY, ABERDEEN AB9 2ZB, SCOTLAND
[3] LEICESTER ROYAL INFIRM, DEPT ACCID & EMERGENCY, LEICESTER LE1 5WW, LEICS, ENGLAND
关键词
D O I
10.1177/096032719401300507
中图分类号
R99 [毒物学(毒理学)];
学科分类号
100405 ;
摘要
Intravenous pyridoxine was evaluated as an agent for the reversal of ethanol-induced central nervous depression in a randomised double blind controlled study of 108 patients presenting with a clinical diagnosis of acute ethanol intoxication to two accident and emergency departments. Level of consciousness, measured by a modified Glasgow coma scale, showed no significant change after a single 1 g dose of intravenous pyridoxine when compared to controls given saline, The mean fall in blood alcohol concentration after one hour was 33 mg dl(-1) (7.2 mmol l(-1)) in both groups suggesting that pyridoxine has no antidotal action and no short term effect on the rate of metabolism of ethanol.
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页码:321 / 323
页数:3
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