Trends in self-reported diabetes among adults in Brazilian state capitals, 2006-2012

被引：9

作者：

Malta, Deborah Carvalho ^{[1
,2
]}

Moehlecke Iser, Betine Pinto ^{[1
,3
]}

Caribe de Araujo Andrade, Silvania Suely ^{[1
]}

de Moura, Lenildo ^{[4
]}

Oliveira, Tais Porto ^{[1
]}

Ivata Bernal, Regina Tomie ^{[5
]}

机构：

[1] Minist Saude, Secretaria Vigilancia Saude, Brasilia, DF, Brazil

[2] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Escola Enfermagem, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil

[3] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Programa Posgrad Epidemiol, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil

[4] Org Pan Amer Saude, Unidade Doencas Nao Transmissiveis & Saude Mental, Brasilia, DF, Brazil

[5] Univ Sao Paulo, Nucleo Pesquisas Epidemiol Nutr & Saude, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil

来源：

EPIDEMIOLOGIA E SERVICOS DE SAUDE | 2014年 / 23卷 / 04期

关键词：

Diabetes Mellitus/trends; Interview; Health Surveys; Public Health Surveillance;

D O I：

10.5123/S1679-49742014000400017

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

Objective: to analyze trends in self-reported diabetes mellitus prevalence in Brazilian state capitals, 2006-2012. Methods: Data from a telephone survey conducted in state capitals were analyzed by simple linear regression, taking the indicator value as the dependent variable and survey year as the explanatory variable. Results: an increasing trend from 5.7% to 7.4 % was found in this period in adults in Brazilian capitals (p=0.008). Prevalence increased in males from 4.8% to 6.5% and in females from 6.4% to 8.1%. The increase in females occurred in 9 capitals: Belem, Belo Horizonte, Curitiba, Macapa, Maceio, Palmas, Recife, Rio Branco and Vitoria, whilst in males it occurred in 6: Boa Vista, Florianopolis, Fortaleza, Rio Branco, Rio de Janeiro, Sao Paulo. Conclusion: diabetes mellitus has increased in several Brazilian capitals. Monitoring diabetes and risk factor trends is useful for health planning.

引用

页码：753 / 760

页数：8

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