DIASTEREOSELECTIVITY IN IODOTRIMETHYLSILANE-PROMOTED CONJUGATE ADDITIONS OF ORGANOCOPPER REAGENTS TO CHIRAL ALPHA,BETA-UNSATURATED IMIDES AND AMIDES

被引:25
作者
BERGDAHL, M [1 ]
ILIEFSKI, T [1 ]
NILSSON, M [1 ]
OLSSON, T [1 ]
机构
[1] CHALMERS UNIV TECHNOL,DEPT ORGAN CHEM,S-41296 GOTHENBURG,SWEDEN
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0040-4039(95)00336-B
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Conjugate additions of MeCu, PhCu and BuCu to the chiral enoylimides 2 a-c in the presence of iodotrimethylsilane and lithium iodide in THF give the adducts, 4a-c in yields above 90% and diastereoselectivities from 80 to 93%. The dominating diastereomers are different from those formed with LiR(2)Cu/TMSCl or in copper(I)-mediated addition of Grignard reagents. Corresponding additions to enoylamides of O-tritylprolinol also give high yields of conjugate adducts, but lower diasrereoselectivities, with dominating configuration in the acyl part opposite to those from the imides.
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页码:3227 / 3230
页数:4
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