INTESTINAL-ABSORPTION IN PATIENTS WITH RHEUMATOID-ARTHRITIS TREATED WITH METHOTREXATE

被引:10
作者
PHELAN, MJI
TAYLOR, W
VANHEYNINGEN, C
WILLIAMS, E
THOMPSON, RN
机构
[1] Rheumatology Unit, Fazakerley Hospital, Liverpool, L9 7AL, Longmoor Lane
关键词
MALABSORPTION; D-XYLOSE; METHOTREXATE; ARTHRITIS; DUODENAL BIOPSY;
D O I
10.1007/BF02231531
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Twelve patients with rheumatoid arthritis treated for at least 12 months with methotrexate and 11 matched rheumatoid arthritis controls underwent a standard d-xylose absorption test. No patients had any pre-existing clinical of biochemical evidence of malabsorption. No significant difference was observed in the 1 hour plasma d-xylose estimation between methotrexate treated patients and controls. The 2 to 5 hour urinary excretion ratio, however, was significantly lower in the methotrexate-treated group compared with controls indicating a minor degree of malabsorption. Six of the methotrexate treated patients and 5 of the controls underwent endoscopic duodenal biopsy but neither group demonstrated any significant histological changes. In conclusion, methotrexate therapy in patients with rheumatoid arthritis produces mild intestinal malabsorption.
引用
收藏
页码:223 / 225
页数:3
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