Recurrence of herpes simplex encephalitis associated with temozolomide chemoradiation for malignant glioma: a case report and review of the literature

被引:7
作者
Christman, Mitalee P. [1 ]
Turbett, Sarah E. [2 ]
Sengupta, Soma [3 ]
Bakhadirov, Khamidulla U. [4 ]
Williamson, Craig A. [5 ]
Nayak, Lakshmi [6 ]
Milligan, Tracey [4 ]
Katz, Joel T. [7 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Med Sch, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[2] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Harvard Med Sch, Div Infect Dis, Boston, MA 02114 USA
[3] Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr, Harvard Med Sch, Dept Neurol, Boston, MA 02215 USA
[4] Brigham & Womens Hosp, Harvard Med Sch, Dept Neurol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[5] Univ Michigan, Dept Neurosurg, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[6] Dana Farber Canc Inst, Ctr Neuro Oncol, Harvard Med Sch, Boston, MA 02215 USA
[7] Brigham & Womens Hosp, Harvard Med Sch, Div Infect Dis, 75 Francis St, Boston, MA 02115 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1093/omcr/omu001
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Although herpes simplex encephalitis is not classically considered an opportunistic infection, reactivation of herpes simplex is being seen increasingly in patients with cancer or immunosuppression. The authors present a patient with malignant glioma and HSV-1 encephalitis whose PCR-proven encephalitis recurred after temozolomide (TMZ) chemoradiation despite acyclovir therapy, and summarize details of four other cases of HSV-1 encephalitis associated with TMZ. The similarity among these cases raises the likely need for longer treatment courses and/or oral suppressive therapy in patients at risk for herpes simplex infections who are receiving TMZ.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 4
页数:4
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