WHO BENEFITS FROM ELECTROCONVULSIVE-THERAPY - COMBINED RESULTS OF THE LEICESTER AND NORTHWICK-PARK TRIALS

被引：69

作者：

BUCHAN, H

JOHNSTONE, E

MCPHERSON, K

PALMER, RL

CROW, TJ

BRANDON, S

机构：

[1] UNIV LONDON LONDON SCH HYG & TROP MED, HLTH PROMOT SCI UNIT, KEPPEL ST, LONDON WC1E 7HT, ENGLAND

[2] OTAGO AREA HLTH BOARD, DUNEDIN, NEW ZEALAND

[3] UNIV EDINBURGH, PSYCHIAT, EDINBURGH EH8 9YL, MIDLOTHIAN, SCOTLAND

[4] NORTHWICK PK HOSP & CLIN RES CTR, DIV PSYCHIAT, HARROW HA1 3UJ, MIDDX, ENGLAND

[5] UNIV OXFORD, RADCLIFFE INFIRM, DEPT PUBL HLTH & PRIMARY CARE, OXFORD OX2 6UD, ENGLAND

[6] CLIN RES CTR, HARROW HA1 3UJ, MIDDX, ENGLAND

[7] UNIV LEICESTER, PSYCHIAT, LEICESTER LE1 7RH, ENGLAND

[8] LEICESTER GEN HOSP, LEICESTER, ENGLAND

来源：

BRITISH JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY | 1992年 / 160卷

关键词：

D O I：

10.1192/bjp.160.3.355

中图分类号：

R749 [精神病学];

学科分类号：

100205 ;

摘要：

This paper describes the results obtained by combining data from the Northwick Park and Leicester randomised controlled trials of ECT. Patients who suffered from depression in which retardation and delusions were features and who received real ECT had a significantly improved outcome at the end of four weeks of treatment (as measured by improvement in the HRSD) in comparison with those who received simulated ECT. However, this treatment effect was not detectable at six-month follow-up. Patients who were neither retarded nor deluded did not benefit significantly from real as opposed to simulated ECT.

引用

页码：355 / 359

页数：5

共 5 条

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BRANDON, S ;

COWLEY, P ;

MCDONALD, C ;

NEVILLE, P ;

PALMER, R ;

WELLSTOODEASON, S .

BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL, 1984, 288 (6410) :22-25

[2]

Hamilton M., 1967, BR JSOC CLIN PSYCHOL, V6, P278, DOI [DOI 10.1111/J.2044-8260.1967.TB00530.X, 10.1111/j.2044-8260.1967.tb00530.x]

[3]

JOHNSTONE EC, 1980, LANCET, V2, P1317

[4]

Wing JK., 1974, MEASUREMENT CLASSIFI

[5]

1984, BRIT J PSYCHIAT, V144, P227

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