METASTATIC HEPATOCELLULAR-CARCINOMA OF THE BREAST, SIMULATING GYNECOMASTIA - DIAGNOSIS BY FINE-NEEDLE ASPIRATION BIOPSY

被引:8
作者
NAPPI, O [1 ]
FERRARA, G [1 ]
IANNIELLO, G [1 ]
WICK, MR [1 ]
机构
[1] GEN CITY HOSP,DEPT PATHOL,BENEVENTO,ITALY
关键词
HEPATIC NEOPLASMS; FINE-NEEDLE ASPIRATION; IMMUNOCYTOLOGY;
D O I
10.1002/dc.2840080610
中图分类号
R446 [实验室诊断]; R-33 [实验医学、医学实验];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) may uncommonly present with distant metastasis in the absence of a documented neoplasm in the liver. The authors herein describe the case of a 60-year-old man with cirrhosis who developed unilateral enlargement of the breast and a subareolar mass. This problem was clinically thought to represent gynecomastia, but a mammary fine-needle aspiration biopsy demonstrated a malignant epithelial neoplasm composed of large granular amphophilic cells. Bile pigment was visualized in the tumor on aspirate smears and cell block preparations; immunostains showed reactivity for cytokeratin and alpha-feto-protein, but there was no positivity for epithelial membrane antigen, gross cystic disease fluid protein-15, vimentin, estrogen receptors, progesterone receptors, or S100 protein. These results indicated a diagnosis of metastatic HCC, which was subsequently confirmed by computed tomography of the abdomen.
引用
收藏
页码:588 / 592
页数:5
相关论文
共 27 条
[1]  
Anthony PP, Tumors and tumor‐like lesions of the liver and biliary tract, Pathology of the liver, pp. 574-645, (1987)
[2]  
Okuda K, Clinical aspects of hepatocellular carcinoma: analysis of 134 cases, Hepatocellular carcinoma, pp. 387-436, (1976)
[3]  
Edmonson HA, Craig JR, Neoplasms of the liver, Diseases of the liver, pp. 1109-1158, (1987)
[4]  
Hsu SM, Raine L, Fanger H, Use of avidin‐biotin‐peroxidase complex (ABC) in immunoperoxidase techniques: a comparison between ABC and unlabeled antibody (PAP) procedures, Journal of Histochemistry & Cytochemistry, 29, pp. 577-580, (1981)
[5]  
Hajdu SI, Urban JA, Cancer metastatic to the breast, Cancer, 29, pp. 1691-1696, (1972)
[6]  
Silverman JF, Feldman PS, Covell JL, Frable WJ, Fine needle aspiration cytology of neoplasms metastatic to the breast, Acta Cytol, 31, pp. 291-300, (1987)
[7]  
Chakrovorty RC, Makoui C, Symptomatic bone metastases from occult primary liver cancer, The American Journal of Digestive Diseases, 22, pp. 471-473, (1977)
[8]  
Ma LT, Hui PK, Lee NW, Hepatocellular carcinoma in the mandible: a case report, J Hong Kong Med Assoc, 37, (1985)
[9]  
Ng IOL, Leung CY, Ho JWC, Fine needle aspiration cytologic diagnosis of a symptomatic bony metastasis from an occult hepatocellular carcinoma: a case report, Diagn Cytopathol, 6, pp. 127-129, (1990)
[10]  
Talerman A, Magyar E, Hepatocellular carcinoma presenting with pathologic fracture due to bone metastases, Cancer, 32, pp. 1477-1481, (1973)