EFFECT OF REDUCING AGENTS ON WHEAT GLUTEN AND QUALITY CHARACTERISTICS OF FLOUR AND COOKIES

被引:1
作者
Kumar, Naveen [1 ]
Khatkar, Bhupendar Singh [1 ]
Kaushik, Ravinder [1 ]
机构
[1] Guru Jambheshwar Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Food Technol, Hisar 125001, Haryana, India
关键词
wheat; gluten; L-cystine; glutathione; protease; cookies;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
The aim of the present study was to determine the effect of reducing agents (L-cystine, glutathione and proteases) on wheat gluten recovery and quality characteristics of dough and cookies. PBW-343 and RAJ-3765 wheat varieties were analysed for physico-chemical properties which indicated that wheat variety RAJ-3765 had superior quality characteristics in comparison to PBW-343. Wet gluten and dry gluten % yields were reduced with addition of reducing agents. As the concentration of reducing agents increased gluten, yield decreased further. The dough strength (resistance to extension) decreased, whereas extension of dough increased significantly with the addition of reducing agents. Upon addition of reducing agents, spread factor increased, whereas hardness decreased. Glutathione was found to be the most effective reducing agent out of the three reducing agents used in this study.
引用
收藏
页码:68 / 81
页数:14
相关论文
共 26 条
  • [1] AACC, 2005, APPR METH AACC
  • [2] ABBOUD AM, 1985, CEREAL CHEM, V62, P130
  • [3] Autran JC, 1997, CEREAL FOOD WORLD, V42, P216
  • [4] AXFORD DWE, 1978, MILL FEED FERTIL, V161, P18
  • [5] Wet separation of wheat flours into starch and gluten fractions:: the combined effects of water to flour ratio-dough maturation time and the effects of flour aging and ascorbic acid addition
    Dik, T
    Yöndem-Makascioglu, F
    Aytaç, CH
    Kincal, NS
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE SCIENCE OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURE, 2002, 82 (04) : 405 - 413
  • [6] Flour constituent interactions and their influence on dough rheology and quality of semi-sweet biscuits: A mixture design approach with reconstituted blends of gluten, water-solubles and starch fractions
    Fustier, P.
    Castaigne, F.
    Turgeon, S. L.
    Biliaderis, C. G.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF CEREAL SCIENCE, 2008, 48 (01) : 144 - 158
  • [7] GAINES CS, 1990, CEREAL CHEM, V67, P73
  • [8] Endogenous redox agents and enzymes that affect protein network formation during breadmaking - A review
    Joye, Iris J.
    Lagrain, Bert
    Delcour, Jan A.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF CEREAL SCIENCE, 2009, 50 (01) : 1 - 10
  • [9] Kaushik R., 2013, RES REV J CROP CROP, V2, P37
  • [10] Bioavailability of vitamin D2 and calcium from fortified milk
    Kaushik, Ravinder
    Sachdeva, Bhawana
    Arora, Sumit
    Kapila, Suman
    Wadhwa, Balbir Kaur
    [J]. FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2014, 147 : 307 - 311