Relationships between economic growth, energy consumption, globalization, urbanization and environmental degradation in Turkey

被引:55
作者
Destek, Mehmet Akif [1 ]
Ozsoy, Ferda Nakipoglu [1 ]
机构
[1] Gaziantep Univ, Dept Econ, Gaziantep, Turkey
关键词
Economic growth; environmental Kuznets curve; globalization;
D O I
10.1142/S2335680415500179
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
In this study, it is aimed to analyze the effects of energy consumption, globalization and urbanization level on the environmental indicators together with the validity of the EKC hypothesis in Turkey. Accordingly, it is benefited from the ARDL bound test approach and asymmetric causality tests and the validity of the EKC hypothesis in Turkey is supported. In addition, it is concluded that the economic growth, energy consumption, urbanization level, globalization and CO2 variables are co-integrated. And in the asymmetric causality test results, it is seen that the energy consumption and economic growth led to environmental degradations, but on the other hand, economic globalization decreased the CO2 emission.
引用
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页数:13
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