Steganalysis of Embedding in Difference of Image Pixel Pairs by Neural Network

被引:0
|
作者
Sabeti, Vajiheh [1 ]
Samavi, Shadrokh [2 ]
Mahdavi, Mojtaba [1 ]
Shirani, Shahram [3 ]
机构
[1] Isfahan Univ Technol, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Esfahan, Iran
[2] Isfahan Univ Technol, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Comp Engn, Esfahan, Iran
[3] McMaster Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Hamilton, ON, Canada
来源
ISECURE-ISC INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INFORMATION SECURITY | 2009年 / 1卷 / 01期
关键词
Steganography; Steganalysis; Pixel-Value Differencing; Neural Net; Perceptrons;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
In this paper a steganalysis method is proposed for pixel value differencing method. This steganographic method, which has been immune against conventional attacks, performs the embedding in the difference of the values of pixel pairs. Therefore, the histogram of the differences of an embedded image is different as compared with a cover image. A number of characteristics are identified in the difference histogram that show meaningful alterations when an image is embedded. Five distinct multilayer perceptrons neural networks are trained to detect different levels of embedding. Every image is fed in to all networks and a voting system categorizes the image as stego or cover. The implementation results indicate an 88.6% success in correct categorization of the test images. (C) 2009 ISC. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:17 / 26
页数:10
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