CATALYTIC CRACKING OF ALKANES ON MCM-22 ZEOLITE - COMPARISON WITH ZSM-5 AND BETA-ZEOLITE AND ITS POSSIBILITY AS AN FCC CRACKING ADDITIVE

被引:80
作者
CORMA, A [1 ]
GONZALEZALFARO, V [1 ]
ORCHILLES, AV [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV VALENCIA, DEPT INGN QUIM, E-46100 BURJASSOT, SPAIN
关键词
ALKANE CRACKING; FCC; MCM-22; ZEOLITES;
D O I
10.1016/0926-860X(95)00081-X
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
N-heptane cracking has been carried out on MCM-22, and its kinetic and decay behaviour is compared with that of ZSM-5 and Beta zeolites. In the case of MCM-22 cracking occurs in the 10-member ring channel system, as well as in the large cavities formed by 12-member rings. Product selectivities show that MCM-22, while presenting features which indicate structural similarities with ZSM-5, it also presents characteristics corresponding to pores or cavities larger than ZSM-5. The selectivities to the individual products together with C-1 + C-2/iC(4), C-3/C-4, C-5/C-2, iC(4)/total C-4, and alkane/alkene ratios indicate that MCM-22 has good properties to be used as an FCC octane booster additive specially valuable for the production of reformulated gasolines.
引用
收藏
页码:203 / 215
页数:13
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