THE PHOTONIC BAND-EDGE OPTICAL DIODE

被引:256
作者
SCALORA, M
DOWLING, JP
BOWDEN, CM
BLOEMER, MJ
机构
[1] Weapons Sciences Directorate Research, Development and Engineering Center, U.S. Army Missile Command, Redstone Arsenal
关键词
Beam propagation method - Maxwell wave equation - Photonic band edge optical diode - Slowly varying envelope approximation in time;
D O I
10.1063/1.358512
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Using numerical methods, we study pulse propagation near the band edge of a one-dimensional photonic band gap material with a spatial gradiation in the linear refractive index, together with a nonlinear medium response. We find that such a structure can result in unidirectional pulse propagation. That is, the field will be transmitted for, say, a left-to-right direction of propagation, while for right-to-left nearly complete reflection occurs. This behavior constitutes the operational mechanism for a passive optical diode.
引用
收藏
页码:2023 / 2026
页数:4
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