APPLICATION OF THE KARHUNEN-LOEVE PROCEDURE FOR THE CHARACTERIZATION OF HUMAN FACES

被引:1398
作者
KIRBY, M
SIROVICH, L
机构
[1] Center for Fluid Mechanics, Turbulence, and Computation, Division of Applied Mathematics, Brown University, Providence
关键词
Data compression; Data extension; Face characterization; Karhunen-Loève expansion; Symmetric eigenfunctions;
D O I
10.1109/34.41390
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
The exploitation of natural symmetries (mirror images) in a well-defined family of patterns (human faces) is discussed within the framework of the Karhunen-Loéve expansion. This results in an extension of the data and imposes even and odd symmetry on the eigenfunctions of the covariance matrix, without increasing the complexity of the calculation. The resulting approximation of faces projected from outside of the data set onto this optimal basis is improved on average. © 1990 IEEE.
引用
收藏
页码:103 / 108
页数:6
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