Natural Breeding Places for Phlebotomine Sand Flies (Diptera: Psychodidae) in a Semiarid Region of Bahia State, Brazil

被引：22

作者：

Sangiorgi, Bruno ^{[1
]}

Miranda, Daniel Neves ^{[1
]}

Oliveira, Diego Ferreira ^{[1
]}

Santos, Edivaldo Passos ^{[1
]}

Gomes, Fernanda Regis ^{[1
]}

Santos, Edna Oliveira ^{[1
]}

Barral, Aldina ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Miranda, Jose Carlos ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Fiocruz MS, Ctr Pesquisas Goncalo Moniz, BR-40295001 Salvador, BA, Brazil

[2] Univ Fed Bahia, Fac Med Bahia, BR-40295001 Salvador, BA, Brazil

[3] Inst Nacl Ciencia & Tecnol INCT, Inst Invest Imunol, BR-05403900 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil

来源：

JOURNAL OF TROPICAL MEDICINE | 2012年 / 2012卷

关键词：

D O I：

10.1155/2012/124068

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

Few microhabitats have been previously identified as natural breeding places for phlebotomine sand flies so far, and little is known about the influence of climate variables in their density. The present study was conducted in a dry region with a semiarid climate, where visceral leishmaniasis occurs in humans and dogs. The occurrence of breeding places in specific microhabitats was investigated in soil samples collected from five houses, which were also the location used for sampling of adults. All the microhabitats sampled by our study were identified as natural breeding places due to the occurrence of immature forms of sand flies. On a weekly basis, the number of adult sand flies captured was positively correlated with the mean temperature from preceding weeks. These results, in addition to promoting an advance in the knowledge of sand flies biology, may furnish a tool for optimizing the control of the sand flies, by indicating themost suitable periods and microhabitats for the application of insecticides.

引用

页数：5

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