Characteristics Desired in Clinical Data Warehouse for Biomedical Research

被引:29
作者
Shin, Soo-Yong [1 ]
Kim, Woo Sung [1 ,2 ]
Lee, Jae-Ho [1 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Asan Med Ctr, Dept Biomed Informat, Seoul, South Korea
[2] Univ Ulsan, Coll Med, Asan Med Ctr, Dept Pulm & Crit Care Med, Seoul, South Korea
[3] Univ Ulsan, Coll Med, Asan Med Ctr, Dept Emergency Med, 88 Olympic Ro, Seoul 138736, South Korea
[4] Brigham & Womens Hosp, Div Gen Internal Med, Boston, MA 02115 USA
关键词
Information Storage and Retrieval; Research Design; Biomedical Research; Privacy; Research Ethics;
D O I
10.4258/hir.2014.20.2.109
中图分类号
R-058 [];
学科分类号
摘要
Objectives: Due to the unique characteristics of clinical data, clinical data warehouses (CDWs) have not been successful so far. Specifically, the use of CDWs for biomedical research has been relatively unsuccessful thus far. The characteristics necessary for the successful implementation and operation of a CDW for biomedical research have not clearly defined yet. Methods: Three examples of CDWs were reviewed: a multipurpose CDW in a hospital, a CDW for independent multi-institutional research, and a CDW for research use in an institution. After reviewing the three CDW examples, we propose some key characteristics needed in a CDW for biomedical research. Results: A CDW for research should include an honest broker system and an Institutional Review Board approval interface to comply with governmental regulations. It should also include a simple query interface, an anonymized data review tool, and a data extraction tool. Also, it should be a biomedical research platform for data repository use as well as data analysis. Conclusions: The proposed characteristics desired in a CDW may have limited transfer value to organizations in other countries. However, these analysis results are still valid in Korea, and we have developed clinical research data warehouse based on these desiderata.
引用
收藏
页码:109 / 116
页数:8
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