Opioids, Sedatives, and Sleep Hypoventilation

被引:4
作者
Arora, Nevin [1 ]
Cao, Michelle [1 ]
Javaheri, Shahrokh [2 ]
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, Stanford Sleep Med, Redwood City, CA 94063 USA
[2] Univ Cincinnati, Div Pulm Crit Care & Sleep Med, Cincinnati, OH 45267 USA
关键词
Opioids; Hypoventilation; Sedatives; Sleep disordered breathing; Sleep apnea; Benzodiazepines; Ventilatory response;
D O I
10.1016/j.jsmc.2014.05.004
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
The emphasis on improved pain control and the focus on treating chronic pain syndromes have led to a large increase in the number of patients on chronic opioid medications. The use of opioids chronically is associated with a variety of breathing disorders and potential for fatal outcomes. Understanding the mechanisms underlying control of respiration and opioid-mediated respiratory depression is essential in applying treatment options and providing new directions for management without sacrificing adequate pain control.
引用
收藏
页码:391 / +
页数:9
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