RECEPTOR-BINDING SITE-DELETED FOOT-AND-MOUTH-DISEASE (FMD) VIRUS PROTECTS CATTLE FROM FMD

被引:68
作者
MCKENNA, TSC [1 ]
LUBROTH, J [1 ]
RIEDER, E [1 ]
BAXT, B [1 ]
MASON, PW [1 ]
机构
[1] USDA ARS,PLUM ISL ANIM DIS CTR,GREENPORT,NY 11944
关键词
D O I
10.1128/JVI.69.9.5787-5790.1995
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Binding of foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) to cells requires an arginine-glycine-aspartic acid (RGD) sequence in the capsid protein VP1. We have genetically engineered an FMDV in which these three amino acids have been deleted, producing a virus particle which is unable to bind to cells. Cattle vaccinated with these receptor binding site-deleted virions were protected from disease when challenged with a virulent virus, demonstrating that these RGD deleted viruses could serve as the basis for fool-and-mouth disease vaccines safer than those currently in use. This strategy may prove useful in the development of vaccines for other viral diseases.
引用
收藏
页码:5787 / 5790
页数:4
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