The Spanish standard patch test series: 2016 update by the Spanish Contact Dermatitis and Skin Allergy Research Group (GEIDAC)

被引:45
作者
Hervella-Garces, M. [1 ]
Garcia-Gavin, J. [2 ]
Silvestre-Salvador, J. F. [3 ]
机构
[1] Complejo Hosp Navarra, Serv Dermatol, Pamplona, Spain
[2] Clin Perez & Gavin Dermatol, Vigo, Spain
[3] Hosp Gen Univ Alicante, Serv Dermatol, Alicante, Spain
来源
ACTAS DERMO-SIFILIOGRAFICAS | 2016年 / 107卷 / 07期
关键词
Epidemiology; Allergic contact dermatitis; Type IV; hypersensitivity; Skin tests; Patch tests; Hapten;
D O I
10.1016/j.ad.2016.04.009
中图分类号
R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];
学科分类号
100206 ;
摘要
The Spanish standard patch test series, as recommended by the Spanish Contact Dermatitis and Skin Allergy Research Group (GEIDAC), has been updated for 2016. The new series replaces the 2012 version and contains the minimum set of allergens recommended for routine investigation of contact allergy in Spain from 2016 onwards. Four haptens-clioquinol, thimerosal, mercury, and primin have been eliminated owing to a low frequency of relevant allergic reactions, while 3 new allergens methylisothiazolinone, diazolidinyl urea, and imidazolidinyl urea have been added. GEIDAC has also modified the recommended aqueous solution concentrations for the 2 classic, major haptens methylchloroisothiazolinone and methylisothiazolinone, which are now to be tested at 200 ppm in aqueous solution, and formaldehyde, which is now to be tested in a 2% aqueous solution. Updating the Spanish standard series is one of the functions of GEIDAC, which is responsible for ensuring that the standard series is suited to the country's epidemiological profile and pattern of contact sensitization. 0 2016 AEDV. Published by Elsevier Espana, S.L.U. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:559 / 566
页数:8
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