Efficacy of a new refractive multifocal contact lens for presbyopia

被引:0
作者
Kim, Do Young [1 ,2 ]
Ahn, Hyunmin [3 ]
Lee, Sukyung [4 ]
Jun, Ikhyun [1 ]
Seo, Kyoung Yul [1 ]
Kim, Sang Yeop [5 ]
Kim, Tae-Im [1 ]
机构
[1] Yonsei Univ, Severance Hosp, Dept Ophthalmol, Coll Med, 50 Yonsei Ro, Seoul 03722, South Korea
[2] Siloam Eye Hosp, Seoul, South Korea
[3] Eyejun Ophthalm Clin, Seoul, South Korea
[4] Yonsei Plus Eye Ctr, Seongnam, South Korea
[5] Clear Eye Clin, Pyeongtaek, South Korea
关键词
Multifocal lens; Contact lens; Presbyopia; CONTRAST SENSITIVITY; VISUAL PERFORMANCE; SYMPTOMS; WEAR;
D O I
10.1038/s41598-024-55918-5
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
This prospective single-arm study aimed to evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of a refractive multifocal contact lens for the correction of presbyopia in 22 patients. The participants underwent clinical examinations before and 1 week after wearing a refractive multifocal contact lens (OptaCon ZOOM). The primary endpoints were the corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) and distance-corrected near visual acuity (DCNVA). Defocus curve, contrast sensitivity, and ocular surface disease index (OSDI) were analyzed. A slit-lamp examination was performed for safety analysis. Contact lens comfort and patient satisfaction were assessed using a questionnaire. No significant difference in CDVA was observed before and 1 week after refractive multifocal contact lens use (p = 0.127), whereas DCNVA was significantly improved after 1 week (p < 0.001). The contrast sensitivity was not significantly affected at any spatial frequency under mesopic or photopic conditions. OSDI was significantly increased (p = 0.023). The patient-reported satisfaction scores were 96.2, 91.9, and 85.0 out of 100 at far, intermediate, and near distances, respectively. No significant adverse events were observed. Refractive multifocal contact lenses improved near vision while maintaining distance vision in presbyopic patients, without compromising contrast sensitivity. The study results suggest that OptaCon ZOOM can be considered safe and effective for the correction of presbyopia.
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页数:9
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