Unsupervised learning method for events identification in φ-OTDR

被引:0
作者
Jie Zhang
Xiaoting Zhao
Yiming Zhao
Xiang Zhong
Yidan Wang
Fanchao Meng
Jinmin Ding
Yingli Niu
Xinghua Zhang
Liang Dong
Sheng Liang
机构
[1] Beijing Technology and Business University,School of Artificial Intelligence
[2] National Physical Experiment Teaching Demonstration Center,Key Laboratory of Education Ministry On Luminescence and Optical Information Technology, Department of Physics
[3] School of Science,School of Electronic Engineering
[4] Beijing Jiaotong University,School of Instrumentation Science and Opto
[5] Xi’an University of Posts and Telecommunications,Electronics Engineering
[6] Hefei University of Technology,School of Mechanical, Electronic and Control Engineering
[7] Beijing Jiaotong University,undefined
[8] Beijing Haidongqing Electrical and Mechanical Equipment Co.,undefined
[9] Ltd,undefined
来源
Optical and Quantum Electronics | 2022年 / 54卷
关键词
Fiber-optic distributed vibration sensor; Phase-sensitive optical time domain reflectometry (; -OTDR); Unsupervised learning; Clustering; Event identification;
D O I
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中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
In this paper, an unsupervised-learning method for events-identification in φ-OTDR fiber-optic distributed vibration sensor is proposed. The different vibration-events including blowing, raining, direct and indirect hitting, and noise-induced false vibration are clustered by the k-means algorithm. The equivalent classification accuracy of 99.4% has been obtained, compared with the actual classes of vibration-events in the experiment. With the cluster-number of 3, the maximal Calinski-Harabaz index and Silhouette coefficient are obtained as 2653 and 0.7206, respectively. It is found that our clustering method is effective for the events-identification of φ-OTDR without any prior labels, which provides an interesting application of unsupervised-learning in self-classification of vibration-events for φ-OTDR.
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