Factor associated with the occurrence of epilepsy in autism: a systematic review

被引:0
作者
Eleni Zarakoviti
Roz Shafran
David Skuse
Amy McTague
Neha Batura
Tom Palmer
Emma Dalrymple
Sophie D. Bennett
Colin Reilly
机构
[1] UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health (ICH),Research Department
[2] Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Trust,undefined
[3] UCL Institute for Global Health (IGH),undefined
[4] Young Epilepsy,undefined
来源
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | 2023年 / 53卷
关键词
Autism; Epilepsy; Children; Adults; Intellectual disability;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
This systematic review aimed to identify factors significantly associated with the occurrence of epilepsy in autistic individuals and to consider the impact of study quality on findings. Electronic databases were systematically searched on October 2nd, 2020 and records retrieved were limited to those published from 2000 onwards. Study quality was categorised as ‘good’, ‘moderate’ or ‘weak’. Fifty-three studies were included and in studies where the prevalence of epilepsy was reported (n = 257,892), 18,254 (7%) had co-occurring epilepsy. Intellectual disability/cognitive impairment was the most commonly reported risk factor associated with occurrence of epilepsy in autistic individuals. The evidence supporting other, potentially relevant factors was weak and inconsistent and requires further evaluation. Only 9/53 studies were considered ‘good’ quality.
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页码:3873 / 3890
页数:17
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