Rehabilitation for Low Back Pain: A Narrative Review for Managing Pain and Improving Function in Acute and Chronic Conditions

被引：40
作者：
Pergolizzi, Joseph V., Jr. [1 ]
LeQuang, Jo Ann [1 ]
机构：
[1] NEMA Res Inc, Naples, FL 34108 USA
来源：
PAIN AND THERAPY | 2020年 / 9卷 / 01期
关键词：
Bracing; Chronic low back pain; Cognitive behavioral therapy; Kinesiology tape; Low back pain; Meditation; Orthotics; Physical therapy; Rehabilitation of low back pain; Spinal manipulation; Traction; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; CLASSIFICATION ALGORITHM; SUBGROUPING PATIENTS; MANAGEMENT PROGRAM; EXERCISE; THERAPY; VALIDITY; CARE; ASSOCIATION; DISABILITY;
D O I：
10.1007/s40122-020-00149-5
中图分类号：
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号：
摘要：
Low back pain (LBP) is prevalent and may transition into chronic LBP (cLBP) with associated reduced quality of life, pain, and disability. Because cLBP affects a heterogenous population, rehabilitation efforts must be individualized to meet the needs of various patient populations as well as individuals. This narrative review evaluated the many approaches to LBP rehabilitation including treatment-based classifications and specific types of rehabilitation efforts from exercise and physical therapy to spinal manipulation and bracing. Clinicians caring for patients with LBP or cLBP must be aware of the various options to find the right treatment course for each patient. In many cases, with proper patient expectations and care, nonpharmacological options may suffice to manage cLBP. While there is a rightful role for analgesics in the management of LBP, non-pharmacological options should be seriously considered, as they can play an important and health-sustaining role in patient management.
引用
收藏
页码：83 / 96
页数：14
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