Ovicidal activity of Solanum trilobatum L. (Solanaceae) leaf extract against Culex quinquefasciatus Say and Culex tritaeniorhynchus Giles (Diptera: Culicidae)

被引:16
作者
Rajkumar S. [1 ]
Jebanesan A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Division of Vector Biology, Department of Zoology, Annamalai University, Annamalainagar 608 002, Tamil Nadu
关键词
Culex quinquefasciatus; Culex tritaeniorhynchus; Mosquito; Ovicidal activity; Solanum trilobatum;
D O I
10.1079/IJT200442
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
An acetone extract of Solanum trilobatum leaves was evaluated for its ovicidal activity on the mosquito species Culex quinquefasciatus and Culex tritaeniorhynchus, by exposing eggs ranging in age from 0 to 18 h to concentrations of 50-200 ppm of the extract, and assessing their percent hatchability. A 100-ppm dose of the extract killed all of the eggs from both species aged between 0 and 6 h. The 50- and 75-ppm concentrations were also highly effective against young eggs; the effect declined in older eggs. The extract was more ovicidal towards C. quinquefasciatus than C. tritaeniorhynchus. © ICIPE 2004.
引用
收藏
页码:340 / 342
页数:2
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