Parathyroid Hormone in the Treatment of Osteoporosis

被引:0
作者
Takuo Fujita
机构
[1] Katsuragi Hospital,
来源
BioDrugs | 2001年 / 15卷
关键词
Osteoporosis; Calcitonin; Raloxifene; Alendronic Acid; Lumbar Bone Mineral Density;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Parathyroid hormone (PTH), especially intact human PTH [hPTH(1–84)] and its various fragments [hPTH(1–31), (1–34), (1–36), (1–38) and their modifications], has been used for the treatment of osteoporosis over the last 10 years. Although chronic continuous excess of PTH markedly increases bone resorption, as seen in the typical example of primary hyperparathyroidism and osteitis fibrosa generalisata, intermittent PTH administration has been found to stimulate bone formation in animals, providing a basis for the use of PTH as a therapeutic agent for osteoporosis.
引用
收藏
页码:721 / 728
页数:7
相关论文
共 136 条
[1]  
Dempster D.W.(1993)Anabolic actions of parathyroid hormone on bone Endocr Rev 14 690-709
[2]  
Cosman F.(1976)Anabolic effect of low doses of a fragment of human parathyroid hormone on the skeleton in postmenopausal osteoporosis Lancet 1 1035-8
[3]  
Parsien M.(1990)Biochemical response to synthetic human parathyroid hormone (1–38) and calcitonin in osteoporotic subjects Bone Miner 9 137-52
[4]  
Reeve J.(1996)PTHrP (1–36) as a skeletal anabolic agent for the treatment of osteoporosis Bone 19 303-6
[5]  
Hesp R.(1986)Restoration of spinal bone in osteoporotic men by treatment with human parathyroid hormone (1–34) and 1, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D J Bone Miner Res 1 377-81
[6]  
Williams D.(2000)The parathyroid hormone, its fragments and analogues; potent bone-builders for treating osteoporosis Expert Opin Invest Drugs 9 1293-315
[7]  
Hodsman A.B.(1992)Treatment of osteoporosis with parathyroid peptide (hPTH 1–34) and oestrogen: increase in volumetric density of iliac cancellous bone may depend on reduced trabecular spacing as well as increased thickness of packets of newly formed bone Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 37 282-9
[8]  
Fraher L.J.(1999)Cell-specific signaling and structure-activity relations of parathyroid hormone analogues in mouse kidney cells Endocrinology 140 301-9
[9]  
Stewart A.F.(1980)Anabolic effect of human parathyroid hormone fragment on trabecular bone in involutional osteoporosis: a multicenter trial BMJ 280 1340-4
[10]  
Slovik D.M.(1990)Treatment of osteoporosis with human parathyroid peptide and observations on effect of sodium fluoride BMJ 301 314-8