Wood-plastic composites based on HDPE and ionic liquid additives

被引:0
|
作者
Catalin Croitoru
Anca Maria Varodi
Maria Cristina Timar
Ionut Claudiu Roata
Elena Manuela Stanciu
Alexandru Pascu
机构
[1] Transilvania University of Brasov,Materials Engineering and Welding Department
[2] Transilvania University of Brasov,Wood Processing and Design of Wooden Products Department
来源
Journal of Materials Science | 2018年 / 53卷
关键词
Wood Plastic Composites (WPCs); Ionic Liquids (IL); High-density Polyethylene (HDPE); Room Temperature Ionic Liquids; Postia Placenta;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The improvement of wood-plastic composites properties by additives and compatibilizers is a critical issue to produce value-added materials. High-density polyethylene-wood composites have been obtained through compression molding at 140 °C, using two types of additives, namely methyltrioctylammonium bis (trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide and trihexyltetradecylphosphonium bis (2,4,4-trimethylpentyl) phosphinate room temperature ionic liquids. The ionic liquids improve the interfacial adhesion between the wood and the polymer phases, contributing to an increased stability of the material to water action and to an improved impact resistance and tensile strength in comparison with the reference. Also, the FTIR spectroscopy tests have proven a higher resistance of the ionic liquid-containing composites to accelerated photooxidation. Preliminary screening tests have also proven the antifungal character of the ionic liquids used in this study against brown rot (Postia placenta). This study opens new insights in the domain of polymeric composite materials, through documenting the possibility of blending new types of chemically distinct materials, difficult to be achieved by traditional functionalization/derivatization routes.
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页码:4132 / 4143
页数:11
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