Hollow cathode glow discharge in long tubes

被引:0
作者
S. P. Nikulin
机构
[1] Urals Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences,Institute of Electrophysics
来源
Technical Physics | 1999年 / 44卷
关键词
Burning; Lower Limit; Glow Discharge; Lower Voltage; Satisfactory Agreement;
D O I
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中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
An analysis is made of some burning characteristics of a hollow-cathode glow discharge with a long tube (L≫D) used as the cathode. It is shown that, as in the case L∼D, the main factor imposing a lower limit on the range of operating voltages is the drift of fast electrons through the aperture in the cavity. Assuming that the electrons move along the cavity as a result of diffusion, it was possible to calculate the critical pressure at which the discharge can no longer burn and to determine the optimum ratio L/D for which the discharge can be sustained at the lowest voltage. The calculations showed satisfactory agreement with the experiment.
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页码:641 / 644
页数:3
相关论文
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