Numerical simulation of pulsatile blood flow: a study with normal artery, and arteries with single and multiple stenosis

被引:0
作者
Kabir M.A. [1 ]
Alam M.F. [2 ]
Uddin M.A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Department of Mathematics, Shahjalal University of Science and Technology, Sylhet
[2] Department of Mechanical Engineering, Shahjalal University of Science and Technology, Sylhet
来源
Journal of Engineering and Applied Science | 2021年 / 68卷 / 01期
关键词
Artery; Blood flow; Navier-Stokes; Pulsatile; Stenosis;
D O I
10.1186/s44147-021-00025-9
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Numerical simulations of pulsatile transitional blood flow through symmetric stenosed arteries with different area reductions were performed to investigate the behavior of the blood. Simulations were carried out through Reynolds averaged Navier-Stokes equations and well-known k-ω model was used to evaluate the numerical simulations to assess the changes in velocity distribution, pressure drop, and wall shear stress in the stenosed artery, artery with single and double stenosis at different area reduction. This study found a significant difference in stated fluid properties among the three types of arteries. The fluid properties showed a peak in an occurrence at the stenosis for both in the artery with single and double stenosis. The magnitudes of stated fluid properties increase with the increase of the area reduction. Findings may enable risk assessment of patients with cardiovascular diseases and can play a significant role to find a solution to such types of diseases. © 2021, The Author(s).
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