End-stage renal disease in Slovak children: epidemiology from a European perspective

被引:0
作者
Gabriel Kolvek
Sijmen A. Reijneveld
Ludmila Podracka
Jaroslav Rosenberger
Iveta Nagyova
Roy E. Stewart
Jitse P. van Dijk
机构
[1] P.J. Safarik University,1st Paediatric Department, Faculty of Medicine
[2] P.J. Safarik University,Graduate School Kosice Institute for Society and Health
[3] University Medical Center Groningen,Department of Social Medicine
[4] University of Groningen,Transplantation Department
[5] Nephrology and Dialysis Center Fresenius,1st Internal Department, Faculty of Medicine
[6] Faculty Hospital L. Pasteur,Institute of Public Health–Department of Social Medicine, Faculty of Medicine
[7] P.J. Safarik University,undefined
[8] P.J. Safarik University,undefined
来源
European Journal of Pediatrics | 2011年 / 170卷
关键词
End-stage renal disease; Incidence; Prevalence; Etiology; Renal replacement therapy;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The aim of this study was to examine the occurrence of end-stage renal disease (ESRD) in Slovak children, to compare it with earlier Slovak data and with data from other European countries, and to explore etiology. Over the years 2003–2009, data on the incidence and prevalence of all cases of ESRD in children from all four Slovak tertiary pediatric centers were collected. The data were compared with two earlier Slovak studies and with European data from the European Society of Paediatric Nephrology. The median annual incidence rate of ESRD in Slovak children under 15 years of age was 6.6 per million age-related population (pmarp). The prevalence rate on 31 December 2009 was 24.1 pmarp. Compared with the last study (18.6 pmarp), the differences were not statistically significant. The comparison with neighboring countries and with the European average shows no significant difference in incidence, while prevalence is significantly lower compared to neighboring Austria and some other (mostly western) European countries as well as the European average. In conclusion, during the past decade, the incidence and prevalence rates of ESRD in Slovak children have remained stable. Compared to the European average, the prevalence in Slovak children is significantly lower.
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页码:1445 / 1451
页数:6
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