Mobility concept in sports therapy and sports science: New perspectives

被引：1
作者：
Kaczmarek C. [1 ]
Schwarz M. [1 ]
Wydra G. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Sportwissenschaftliches Institut, Universität des Saarlandes, Campus Geb. B8.1, Saarbrücken
来源：
Sportwissenschaft | 2016年 / 46卷 / 4期
关键词：
Diagnostics; International classification of functioning; disability and health; Mobility; Test; Therapy;
D O I：
10.1007/s12662-016-0424-1
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
The international classification of functioning, disability and health (ICF) is a concept developed for the healthcare sector by the World Health Organization, which considers the health problems of a person with respect to functional ability, impairments and context factors. Mobility is an important basic functional element, central health criterion and an important prerequisite for participation in social life. In addition to all routinely relevant daily movements (e.g. walking, lifting and carrying), activities at the workplace and sport-related activities are also taken into consideration. Because mobility is internationally established as a central criterion of health by the World Health Organization, this results in a series of interesting connecting factors from sport scientific and kinesthesiological perspectives: movement is the central object of kinesthesiology and exercise therapy. Mobility is of exceptional importance for human existence and dealing with the world at large. Analogous to the discussion on basic motor competences with respect to compatibility in educational sciences, utilization of the ICF can be the basis for a common language in the medical-therapeutic milieu. The orientation to mobility allows the targets, contents and methods of exercise therapy to be addressed for the context-related importance in individual cases. This article presents possible perspectives for sport scientific disciplines, sport and exercise therapy with respect to mobility. The importance of mobility for health is emphasized and the relevance is discussed based on the development of diagnostic procedures and application of therapy. © 2016, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.
引用
收藏
页码：268 / 274
页数：6
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