Monte-Carlo simulations of rotating clusters

被引:0
作者
F. Calvo
P. Labastie
机构
[1] Laboratoire Collisions,
[2] Agrégats,undefined
[3] Réactivité (UMR 5589,undefined
[4] CNRS),undefined
[5] IRSAMC,undefined
[6] Université Paul Sabatier,undefined
[7] 118,undefined
[8] Route de Narbonne,undefined
[9] 31062 Toulouse Cedex,undefined
[10] France,undefined
来源
The European Physical Journal D - Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics | 1998年 / 3卷
关键词
PACS. 36.40.Ei Phase transitions in clusters- 82.30.Qt Isomerization and rearrangement- 05.20.Gg Classical ensemble theory;
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摘要
A new scheme for estimating densities of states at non zero angular momentum is proposed, using the Monte-Carlo (MC) and multiple histogram methods. It is based on a rigorous expression of the classical density of states for a rotating system. Two features appear: the centrifugal energy \documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}\end{document} (\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}\end{document} angular momentum and I the instantaneous inertia tensor in the center of mass reference frame) is added to the potential energy and the configurational densities of states is weighted by \documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}\end{document}. Comparing the MC results for the 13-atom Lennard-Jones cluster and a calculation based on molecular dynamics (MD) shows that this weight is important if the rotation induces a structural change at a finite temperature. The MC algorithm proves to be much more efficient than MD, even at finite \documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}\end{document}.
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页码:229 / 236
页数:7
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