Subspace dual and orthogonal frames by action of an abelian group

In this article, we discuss subspace duals of a frame of translates by an action of a closed abelian subgroup Gamma\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$\Gamma $$\end{document} of a locally compact group G.\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$${\mathscr {G}}.$$\end{document} These subspace duals are not required to lie in the space generated by the frame. We characterise translation-generated subspace duals of a frame/Riesz basis involving the Zak transform for the pair (G,Gamma).\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$({\mathscr {G}}, \Gamma ).$$\end{document} We continue our discussion on the orthogonality of two translation-generated Bessel pairs using the Zak transform, which allows us to explore the dual of super-frames. As an example, we extend our findings to splines, Gabor systems, p-adic fields Qp,\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$${\mathbb {Q}} p,$$\end{document} locally compact abelian groups using the fiberization map.