EEG differences between resting states with eyes open and closed in darkness

被引:40
作者
Boytsova Y.A. [1 ]
Danko S.G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Institute of the Human Brain, Russian Academy of Sciences
关键词
Attention; EEG; Resting states with the eyes open and closed;
D O I
10.1134/S0362119710030199
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Transition from a resting state with eyes closed (REC) to a resting state with eyes open (REO) is associated with visible changes in EEG, which are traditionally considered to be a sign of reorganization of the brain's activity in response to visual stimuli. The EEGs recorded in the REC and REO states in complete darkness, when the stimulatory effect of light to the eye's retina was absent, were compared. Thirty healthy subjects participated in the study. EEG in the range of 1.5-50 Hz was recorded from nineteen zones of the head monopolarly. It was found that, under conditions of complete darkness, the REC and REO states significantly differed in their EEG spectral power and coherence in the Δ, θ, α1, α2, β1, β2 and γ frequency bands. Under experimental conditions, these changes in the EEG could not be induced by external influence to the visual system. Therefore, we suppose that they are correlates of the switching of involuntary preliminary attention from internally directed attention specific for the REC state to externally directed attention specific for the REO state. © 2010 Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:367 / 369
页数:2
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