The occurrence of Sclerotium rot on white clover (Trifolium repens L.) caused by Sclerotium rolfsii in Korea

被引:2
作者
Kwon J.-H. [1 ]
Cho H.-S. [2 ]
Shen S.-S. [3 ]
Kim J. [4 ]
机构
[1] Gyeongsangnam-do Agricultural Research and Extension Services
[2] Crop Environment Research Division, National Institute of Crop Science, RDA
[3] College of Plant Protection, Henan Agricultural University
[4] Institute of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Gyeongsang National University
关键词
rDNA spacer sequence; Sclerotium rolfsii; Sclerotium rot; White clover;
D O I
10.1007/s13314-013-0103-0
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
We observed an occurrence of sclerotium rot on white clover (Trifolium repens L.) grown as a green manure in sweet persimmon orchards of Jinju, Korea. The typical symptoms included gradual blighting, wilting, and rotting; and severely infected plants eventually died. Furthermore, mycelial mats spread over the infected white clover petioles and sclerotia formed near the soil surface. Sclerotia were globoid, 1-3 mm, and white to brown. The optimum temperature for growth on potato dextrose agar was 30 C. White mycelium formed a typical clamp connection. Based on the morphological characteristics, internal transcribed spacer (ITS) sequence analysis, and pathogenicity tests, the causal agent was identified as Sclerotium rolfsii Saccardo. This is the first report of sclerotium rot from S. rolfsii on white clover in Korea. © 2013 Australasian Plant Pathology Society Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:89 / 91
页数:2
相关论文
共 50 条
[31]   Morphological and molecular characterization of Sclerotium rolfsii associated with stem rot disease of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) [J].
Hawaladar S. ;
Nandan M. ;
Vinaykumar H.D. ;
Hadimani R.H. ;
Hiremath S. ;
Venkataravanappa V. ;
Basha C.R.J. ;
Reddy C.N.L. .
Indian Phytopathology, 2022, 75 (1) :25-36
[32]   THE CYANOGENIC POLYMORPHISM IN TRIFOLIUM-REPENS L (WHITE CLOVER) [J].
HUGHES, MA .
HEREDITY, 1991, 66 :105-115
[33]   Stolon growth and its morphological components in white clover (Trifolium repens L.) cultivars [J].
Scheneiter, O ;
Pagano, E .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE XIX INTERNATIONAL GRASSLAND CONGRESS: GRASSLAND ECOSYSTEMS: AN OUTLOOK INTO THE 21ST CENTURY, 2001, :576-577
[34]   Changes of cyanogenic glucosides in white clover (Trifolium repens L.) during the growing season [J].
Stochmal, A ;
Oleszek, W .
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY, 1997, 45 (11) :4333-4336
[35]   Optimization of Protocols for the Induction of Callus and Plant Regeneration in White Clover (Trifolium repens L.) [J].
Qi, Tiangang ;
Tang, Tao ;
Zhou, Qinyu ;
Yang, Weiqiang ;
Hassan, Muhammad Jawad ;
Cheng, Bizhen ;
Nie, Gang ;
Li, Zhou ;
Peng, Yan .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES, 2023, 24 (14)
[36]   Identification of QTLs Associated with Morphological and Agronomic Traits in White Clover (Trifolium repens L.) [J].
Zhang, Yan ;
Motes, Christy ;
Sledge, Mary K. ;
Bouton, Joseph H. ;
Han, Yuanhong ;
Monteros, Maria J. .
SUSTAINABLE USE OF GENETIC DIVERSITY IN FORAGE AND TURF BREEDING, 2010, :489-+
[37]   The genetic location of the self-incompatibility locus in white clover (Trifolium repens L.) [J].
Nora M. Casey ;
Dan Milbourne ;
Susanne Barth ;
Melanie Febrer ;
Glyn Jenkins ;
Michael T. Abberton ;
Charlotte Jones ;
Daniel Thorogood .
Theoretical and Applied Genetics, 2010, 121 :567-576
[38]   Phosphate uptake by white clover (Trifolium repens L.) genotypes with contrasting root morphology [J].
Crush, J. R. ;
Boulesteix-Coutelier, A. R. L. ;
Ouyang, L. .
NEW ZEALAND JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH, 2008, 51 (03) :279-285
[39]   First Report of Basal Stem Rot on Sugarcane (var. Badila) Caused by Sclerotium rolfsii in China [J].
Lao, Su-chan ;
Luo, Zhi-xia ;
Nong, Yong-qian ;
Lao, Su-juan ;
Huang, Ji-hua ;
Zhou, Zhu-gui ;
Lin, Shan-hai .
PLANT DISEASE, 2024, 108 (12) :3652-3652
[40]   The effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on yield and stem rot caused by Sclerotium rolfsii Sacc. in peanut [J].
Ozgonen, Hulya ;
Akgul, D. Soner ;
Erkilic, Ali .
AFRICAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH, 2010, 5 (02) :128-132