Epistemology;
Hinge commitments;
Radical scepticism;
Trust;
Wittgenstein;
Wright, Crispin;
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摘要:
According to the innovative account of the structure of rational evaluation offered by Wittgenstein in his final notebooks, published as On Certainty, our rational practices necessarily presuppose arational hinge commitments. These are everyday, apparently mundane, commitments that we are optimally certain of, but which in virtue of the ‘hinge’ role that they play in our rational practices cannot themselves enjoy rational support. Granted that there are such hinge commitments, what is the nature of the propositional attitude in play? Many commentators have described this propositional attitude as a kind of trusting, on account of how our hinge commitments are effectively a groundless kind of presupposition. In contrast, I want to push back against this way of thinking about hinge commitments and argue instead that it is crucial to our understanding of Wittgenstein’s proposal especially in terms of its implications for radical scepticism to realize that hinge commitments are not presuppositions and that the hinge propositional attitude is not one of trusting.
机构:
St Louis Univ, Dept Philosophy, 3800 Lindell Blvd, Adorjan Hall 306, St Louis, MO 63108 USASt Louis Univ, Dept Philosophy, 3800 Lindell Blvd, Adorjan Hall 306, St Louis, MO 63108 USA
机构:
Portland State Univ, Dept Commun, 520 SW Harrison St,Suite 440, Portland, OR 97201 USAPortland State Univ, Dept Commun, 520 SW Harrison St,Suite 440, Portland, OR 97201 USA
Suldovsky, Brianne
McGreavy, Bridie
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机构:
Univ Maine, Dept Commun & Journalism, Orono, ME USAPortland State Univ, Dept Commun, 520 SW Harrison St,Suite 440, Portland, OR 97201 USA
McGreavy, Bridie
Lindenfeld, Laura
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机构:
SUNY Stony Brook, Alan Alda Ctr Communicating Sci, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA
SUNY Stony Brook, Sch Journalism, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USAPortland State Univ, Dept Commun, 520 SW Harrison St,Suite 440, Portland, OR 97201 USA
机构:
Peking Univ, Philosophy & Religious Studies, Beijing 100871, Peoples R ChinaPeking Univ, Philosophy & Religious Studies, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
Schonherr, Julius
INQUIRY-AN INTERDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL OF PHILOSOPHY,
2024,