Mechanical alignment for primary TKA may change both knee phenotype and joint line obliquity without influencing clinical outcomes: a study comparing restored and unrestored joint line obliquity

[1] Abdel MP(2018)Effect of postoperative mechanical axis alignment on survival and functional outcomes of modern total knee arthroplasties with cement: a concise follow-up at 20 years J Bone Joint Surg Am 100 472-478

[2] Ollivier M(2019)Kinematic alignment is bone and soft tissue preserving compared to mechanical alignment in total knee arthroplasty Knee 26 466-476

[3] Parratte S(2012)The Chitranjan Ranawat award: is neutral mechanical alignment normal for all patients? The concept of constitutional varus Clin Orthop Relat Res 470 45-53

[4] Trousdale RT(2004)Tibial component failure mechanisms in total knee arthroplasty Clin Orthop Relat Res 428 26-34

[5] Berry DJ(2019)Less gap imbalance with restricted kinematic alignment than with mechanically aligned total knee arthroplasty: simulations on 3-D bone models created from CT-scans Acta Orthop 90 602-609

[6] Pagnano MW(2019)Kinematic alignment in total knee arthroplasty better reproduces normal gait than mechanical alignment Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 27 1410-1417

[7] An VVG(2016)Inter-observer reliability of measurements performed on digital long-leg standing radiographs and assessment of validity compared to 3D CT-scan Knee 23 20-24

[8] Twiggs J(2007)Pitfalls in determining knee alignment: a radiographic cadaver study J Knee Surg 20 210-215

[9] Leie M(1997)Axial lower-limb alignment: comparison of knee geometry in normal volunteers and osteoarthritis patients Osteoarthritis Cartilage 5 39-47

[10] Fritsch BA(2014)A randomised controlled trial of kinematically and mechanically aligned total knee replacements: two-year clinical results Bone Joint J 96-B 907-913

[1] Abdel MP(2018)Effect of postoperative mechanical axis alignment on survival and functional outcomes of modern total knee arthroplasties with cement: a concise follow-up at 20 years J Bone Joint Surg Am 100 472-478

[2] Ollivier M(2019)Kinematic alignment is bone and soft tissue preserving compared to mechanical alignment in total knee arthroplasty Knee 26 466-476

[3] Parratte S(2012)The Chitranjan Ranawat award: is neutral mechanical alignment normal for all patients? The concept of constitutional varus Clin Orthop Relat Res 470 45-53

[4] Trousdale RT(2004)Tibial component failure mechanisms in total knee arthroplasty Clin Orthop Relat Res 428 26-34

[5] Berry DJ(2019)Less gap imbalance with restricted kinematic alignment than with mechanically aligned total knee arthroplasty: simulations on 3-D bone models created from CT-scans Acta Orthop 90 602-609

[6] Pagnano MW(2019)Kinematic alignment in total knee arthroplasty better reproduces normal gait than mechanical alignment Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 27 1410-1417

[7] An VVG(2016)Inter-observer reliability of measurements performed on digital long-leg standing radiographs and assessment of validity compared to 3D CT-scan Knee 23 20-24

[8] Twiggs J(2007)Pitfalls in determining knee alignment: a radiographic cadaver study J Knee Surg 20 210-215

[9] Leie M(1997)Axial lower-limb alignment: comparison of knee geometry in normal volunteers and osteoarthritis patients Osteoarthritis Cartilage 5 39-47

[10] Fritsch BA(2014)A randomised controlled trial of kinematically and mechanically aligned total knee replacements: two-year clinical results Bone Joint J 96-B 907-913