Feeding of low birth weight infants

被引:12
作者
M. Jeeva Sankar
Ramesh Agarwal
Satish Mishra
Ashok K. Deorari
Vinod K. Paul
机构
[1] All India Institute of Medical Sciences,Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics
关键词
Low birth weight; Feeding; Expression of breast milk; Fortification; Growth monitoring;
D O I
10.1007/s12098-008-0073-y
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Optimal feeding of low birth weight (LBW) infants improves their immediate survival and subsequent growth and development. Being a heterogeneous group comprising term and preterm neonates, their feeding abilities, fluid and nutritional requirements are quite different from normal birth weight infants. A practical approach to feeding a LBW infant including choice of initial feeding method, progression of oral feeds, and nutritional supplementation based on her oral feeding skills and nutritional requirements is being discussed in this protocol. Growth monitoring, management of feed intolerance, and the essential skills involved in feeding them have also been described in detail.
引用
收藏
页码:459 / 469
页数:10
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