Effect of Repeated Space Flights on Ocular Tracking

被引：0

作者：

Naumov I.A. ^{[1
]}

Kornilova L.N. ^{[1
]}

Glukhikh D.O. ^{[1
]}

Pavlova A.S. ^{[1
]}

Khabarova E.V. ^{[1
]}

Ekimovsky G.A. ^{[1
]}

Vasin A.V. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Institute of Biomedical Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow

[2] Gagarin Scientific Research Center for Cosmonaut Training, Zvezdnyi Gorodok, 141160, Moscow oblast

来源：

Human Physiology | 2018年 / 44卷 / 7期

基金：

俄罗斯科学基金会;

关键词：

fixation saccades; gaze retention; intersensory interaction; microgravity; ocular tracking; smooth tracking;

D O I：

10.1134/S0362119718070095

中图分类号：

学科分类号：

摘要：

Abstract: This paper reports the results of studying the vestibular and ocular intersensory interactions and eye tracking function in 32 cosmonauts on maiden and repeated missions to the International Space Station. Mission duration ranged from 125 to 215 days. The cosmonauts were tested twice pre launch (baseline data collection) and on days R + 1/2, R + 4/5, and R + 8/9. Video oculography was used to test eye movements. It was found that in the majority of cosmonauts who had no experience of long-duration space missions the eye tracking function remained significantly impaired untill day R + 8/9. In cosmonauts who had already encountered microgravity, obvious changes in eye tracking were observed on day R + 1/2 only and, residual, on day R + 4/5. During post-flight recovery, a new eye tracking strategy was acquired only by cosmonauts who had the first experience of spaceflight microgravity. © 2018, Pleiades Publishing, Inc.

引用

页码：765 / 774

页数：9

共 13 条

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