Kinetics of oxidation of alcohols with tetramethylammonium fluorochromate

被引:0
作者
F. Gharib
K. Zare
Sh. Ghammami
R. Ebrahimi
机构
[1] Shahid Beheshti University,Department of Chemistry
[2] Islamic Azad University,Department of Chemistry
[3] Science and Research Branch,Department of Chemistry
[4] Imam Khomeini International University,undefined
来源
Russian Chemical Bulletin | 2005年 / 54卷
关键词
oxidation; alcohols; tetramethylammonium fluorochromate; -toluenesulfonic acid; kinetics; mechanism;
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摘要
The oxidation of isopropyl, benzyl, and n-butyl alcohols to the corresponding aldehydes with tetramethylammonium fluorochromate was studied by spectrophotometry in acetonitrile solutions in the presence of p-toluenesulfonic acid. The reaction kinetics was studied under pseudo-first-order conditions with respect to the oxidizing agent. The Michaelis-Menten kinetics with respect to the substrate was observed, indicating the quasi-equilibrium formation of an oxidizing agent-alcohol complex. The formation constants and the rates of disproportionation of the complexes were determined. The temperature dependences of the reaction rates were studied, and the activation parameters were computed. A reaction scheme consistent with the observed results was proposed.
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页码:462 / 465
页数:3
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