Randomized Controlled Trial to Test the RHANI Wives HIV Intervention for Women in India at Risk for HIV from Husbands

被引:0
作者
Anita Raj
Niranjan Saggurti
Madhusudana Battala
Saritha Nair
Anindita Dasgupta
D. D. Naik
Daniela Abramovitz
Jay G. Silverman
Donta Balaiah
机构
[1] University of California,Division of Global Public Health, Department of Medicine
[2] San Diego School of Medicine,Center on Gender Equity and Health
[3] University of California,Clinical Addiction Research and Education, Section of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine
[4] Boston University School of Medicine/Boston Medical Center,Department of Society, Human Development and Health
[5] Population Council,undefined
[6] National Institute for Research in Reproductive Health,undefined
[7] Joint Doctoral Program in Public Health (Global Health),undefined
[8] San Diego State University/University of California,undefined
[9] San Diego,undefined
[10] Harvard School of Public Health,undefined
[11] Harvard University,undefined
[12] University of California San Diego School of Medicine,undefined
来源
AIDS and Behavior | 2013年 / 17卷
关键词
HIV intervention; Evaluation research; Women; India; Alcohol; Intimate partner violence;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
This study involved evaluation of the short-term impact of the RHANI Wives HIV intervention among wives at risk for HIV from husbands in Mumbai, India. A two-armed cluster RCT was conducted with 220 women surveyed on marital sex at baseline and 4–5 month follow-up. RHANI Wives was a multisession intervention focused on safer sex, marital communication, gender inequities and violence; control participants received basic HIV prevention education. Generalized linear mixed models were conducted to assess program impact, with cluster as a random effect and with time, treatment group, and the time by treatment interaction as fixed effects. A significant time by treatment effect on proportion of unprotected sex with husband (p = 0.01) was observed, and the rate of unprotected sex for intervention participants was lower than that of control participants at follow-up (RR = 0.83, 95 % CI = 0.75, 0.93). RHANI Wives is a promising model for women at risk for HIV from husbands.
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页码:3066 / 3080
页数:14
相关论文
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