Reactivity of natural phenols in radical reactions

被引:0
作者
T. G. Denisova
E. T. Denisov
机构
[1] Russian Academy of Sciences,Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics
来源
Kinetics and Catalysis | 2009年 / 50卷
关键词
Quercetin; Catechin; Interatomic Distance; Kaempferol; Myricetin;
D O I
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学科分类号
摘要
Activation enthalpies and energies and the rate constants of reactions with peroxyl, alkyl, and thiyl radicals (76 reactions) were calculated for a group of natural antioxidants (19 monohydroxy and polyhydroxy phenols). The calculation was performed with the use of the model of a radical abstraction reaction as the intersection of two parabolic potential curves. The results of the calculation were compared with experimental data: the average discrepancy in the activation energies of the reactions RO2• + ArOH was 0.8 kJ/mol. Interatomic distances in the reaction centers of the transition states of the test reactions were calculated. Factors affecting the reactivity of these compounds are discussed.
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页码:335 / 343
页数:8
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