Rosacea in children: a review

被引：0
作者：
Anca Chiriac
Uwe Wollina
机构：
[1] Nicolina Medical Center,Department of Dermatology
[2] Apollonia University,Department of Dermatology and Allergology
[3] Romanian Academy,undefined
[4] P. Poni Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry,undefined
[5] Städtisches Klinikum Dresden,undefined
[6] Academic Teaching Hospital,undefined
来源：
European Journal of Pediatrics | 2023年 / 182卷
关键词：
Pediatric rosacea; Facial dermatoses; Inflammation; Classification; Pathogenesis; Treatment;
D O I：
暂无
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
Rosacea is a facial inflammatory disorder that shows an increasing incidence with age. While rosacea is common > 60 years of age, pediatric rosacea is uncommon. Diagnostic criteria are based on clinical symptoms. Laboratory investigations and histopathology are only needed to exclude other differential diagnoses. There are several subtypes such as erythemato-telangiectatic, papulo-pustular, periorificial, and granulomatous variants. In contrast to adult rosacea, phymatous subtypes do not belong to pediatric rosacea. A special subtype seen in infants and children is an idiopathic facial aseptic granuloma. Genetic and environmental factors contribute to its pathogenesis. Treatment options are in analogy to adult rosacea classified into topical and systemic drugs. In the case of oral tetracyclines, discoloration of teeth and impairment of enamel are possible adverse events.
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页码：4323 / 4328
页数：5
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