A clinical trial of adjunctive oestrogen treatment in women with schizophrenia

被引:49
作者
Kulkarni J. [1 ,4 ]
Riedel A. [1 ]
De Castella A.R. [1 ]
Fitzgerald P.B. [1 ]
Rolfe T.J. [1 ]
Taffe J. [2 ]
Burger H. [3 ]
机构
[1] Dandenong Psychiat. Research Centre, Monash University, Dept. of Psychological Medicine, Melbourne, Vic.
[2] School of Mathematical Sciences, Swinburne University, Melbourne, Vic.
[3] Prince Henry's Inst. of Med. Res., Monash Medical Centre, Clayton, Vic.
[4] Alfred Psychiatry Research Centre, Alfred Hospital, Prahran, Vic. 3181, Commercial Road
关键词
Dopamine; Oestrogen/estrogen; Prolactin; Schizophrenia; Serotonin;
D O I
10.1007/s00737-002-0001-5
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
A double-blind, 28-day, placebo-controlled study was conducted with three groups of women of child-bearing age (N = 12 in each group) who received standardised antipsychotic medication plus a) 50 μg transdermal estradiol or b) 100 μg transdermal estradiol or c) transdermal placebo. Preliminary analyses show that women receiving 100 μg of estradiol made greater improvements in the symptoms of schizophrenia than either the 50 μg estradiol or placebo groups. The addition of 100 μg adjunctive transdermal oestrogen significantly enhanced treatment responsivity of acute, severe psychotic symptoms in women with schizophrenia. The positive impact of oestrogen treatment on psychotic symptoms via a multiplicity of possible actions (see accompanying articles in this issue) may prove clinically useful in the overall treatment of women with schizophrenia.
引用
收藏
页码:99 / 104
页数:5
相关论文
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