Palisade endings and proprioception in extraocular muscles: a comparison with skeletal muscles

被引:0
作者
Karoline Lienbacher
Anja K. E. Horn
机构
[1] Ludwig-Maximilians University of Munich,Institute of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Department I
来源
Biological Cybernetics | 2012年 / 106卷
关键词
Motoneurons; Muscle spindle; Golgi tendon organ; Oculomotor;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
This article describes current views on motor and sensory control of extraocular muscles (EOMs) based on anatomical data. The special morphology of EOMs, including their motor innervation, is described in comparison to classical skeletal limb and trunk muscles. The presence of proprioceptive organs is reviewed with emphasis on the palisade endings (PEs), which are unique to EOMs, but the function of which is still debated. In consideration of the current new anatomical data about the location of cell bodies of PEs, a hypothesis on the function of PEs in EOMs and the multiply innervated muscle fibres they are attached to is put forward.
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页码:643 / 655
页数:12
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