Community and Social Participation Among Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder Transitioning to Adulthood

被引:0
作者
Emily Myers
Beth Ellen Davis
Gary Stobbe
Kristie Bjornson
机构
[1] University of Washington,Division of Developmental Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Seattle Children’s Hospital
[2] University of Washington,Division of Developmental Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Center on Human Development and Disability
[3] University of Washington,Departments of Neurology and Psychiatry
[4] University of Washington,Division of Developmental Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Seattle Children’s Hospital, Seattle Children’s Research Institute
来源
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | 2015年 / 45卷
关键词
Autism; Adulthood; Adolescence; Case management; Community participation; Social participation;
D O I
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中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASDs) are at increased risk for poor psychosocial outcomes as adults. We described community and social participation in adolescents with ASDs as they transitioned from adolescence to adulthood, and identified adolescent factors associated with community and social participation outcomes in adulthood. We performed a secondary data analysis of a nationally representative cohort using the National Longitudinal Transition Study 2 and observed a significant decrease in community participation from adolescence to adulthood (63 to 46 %); social participation remained stable. The presence of case management in adolescence was associated with increased community and social participation in adulthood. Case management may be crucial for optimal levels of participation among adults with ASDs.
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页码:2373 / 2381
页数:8
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